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2026 Illinois exam guide

Illinois real estate exam 2026: the complete broker guide

The Illinois broker exam has two separately scored portions: 100 national questions and 40 Illinois questions. Most first-time candidates must complete 75 class hours before testing. You need 70% on national and 75% on Illinois, and the current PSI booklet gives 150 minutes for national plus 90 minutes for state.

The short answer

The Illinois real estate broker exam is the licensing test for the state's entry-level real estate broker license. PSI administers it for the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation, or IDFPR. Passing the exam is essential, but it does not issue a license by itself. You must also meet your education and application requirements and, for the standard path, obtain sponsorship.

Fact
Scored questions
Current requirement
100 national + 40 Illinois
Fact
Passing scores
Current requirement
70% national + 75% Illinois
Fact
Time in PSI booklet
Current requirement
150 minutes national + 90 minutes Illinois
Fact
Exam fee
Current requirement
$58
Fact
Standard education
Current requirement
75 class hours
Fact
Standard attempt limit
Current requirement
4 attempts in the 2-year eligibility period

Source for the exam facts above: PSI Illinois Candidate Information Booklet, dated June 24, 2026.

One official timing conflict to know about

The dated PSI booklet allocates 150 minutes to the national portion and 90 minutes to the Illinois portion, which totals 240 minutes. PSI's shorter Illinois marketing page currently says 3.5 hours. This guide uses the June 24, 2026 booklet for portion-by-portion timing and flags the difference instead of hiding it. Confirm the time shown in your PSI appointment before test day.

Find the answer you need

Who can take the Illinois broker exam?

Most candidates use PSI's standard 75-class-hour qualification. Under the current booklet, that path requires you to be at least 18, have a high school diploma or GED, and complete approved education. The 75 hours consist of 60 hours of Broker Pre-License Topics and 15 hours of Broker Pre-License Applied Real Estate Principles-Interactive.

That education is valid for two years after satisfactory completion. Do not assume an older course certificate is still usable. Check the completion date and confirm that the provider appears in IDFPR's current approved-provider records.

Standard candidate

Age 18 or older, high school diploma or equivalent, and 75 class hours from an IDFPR-approved provider.

Endorsement candidate

PSI lists a separate route for active, good-standing out-of-state licensees who complete the required 30-hour endorsement course.

Illinois attorney

A person age 18 or older who is admitted to practice law by the Illinois Supreme Court follows the attorney qualification described in the booklet.

This page focuses on the broker exam. Managing broker and residential leasing agent candidates have different qualifications and different examinations.

Use the IDFPR Real Estate Brokerage page to verify approved schools, current application resources, the License Act, and the administrative rules.

How many questions, how much time, and what score?

National portion

100 questions

Time
150 minutes
Pass
70% raw

Illinois portion

40 questions

Time
90 minutes
Pass
75%

PSI scores the portions separately. A strong national result cannot offset a failing Illinois result, or the other way around. PSI also notes that the current 70% raw national standard is equivalent to the scaled score of 75 used in older reporting.

The exam is computer-based and multiple choice. PSI may add 5 to 10 unscored experimental questions. Those questions are not identified during the exam and still use your testing time, so treat every item as scored.

Quick scoring check

An Illinois candidate scores 78% on national and 72% on state. Did the candidate pass the full exam? No. The national result passes, but the Illinois result does not meet the 75% state standard. Because PSI scores the portions separately, the candidate must retake the Illinois portion.

For a focused comparison, see Illinois broker exam format and scoring.

What is on the national portion?

The national portion tests 11 areas. The percentages below come from PSI's June 24, 2026 content outline. Because the portion has 100 scored questions, the percentage also gives the approximate number of scored questions in each area.

National topic
Property ownership
Weight
10%
Approx. questions
10
National topic
Land use controls
Weight
5%
Approx. questions
5
National topic
Valuation
Weight
8%
Approx. questions
8
National topic
Financing
Weight
10%
Approx. questions
10
National topic
Contracts
Weight
19%
Approx. questions
19
National topic
Agency
Weight
13%
Approx. questions
13
National topic
Property disclosures
Weight
7%
Approx. questions
7
National topic
Property management
Weight
3%
Approx. questions
3
National topic
Transfer of title
Weight
6%
Approx. questions
6
National topic
Practice of real estate
Weight
12%
Approx. questions
12
National topic
Real estate calculations
Weight
7%
Approx. questions
7

Contracts is the largest national area at 19%. Agency follows at 13%, and Practice of Real Estate is 12%. That does not make the smaller areas optional. A few missed questions in a 3% or 5% area can still decide a close score.

What is on the Illinois state portion?

The current broker state outline has four areas. Older study resources may still show a three-area outline. Use the four-area structure below when you map your preparation to the June 24, 2026 PSI booklet. See what changed on the Illinois broker exam in 2026 for a direct old-versus-new comparison.

Illinois topic
Licensing requirements
Weight
10%
Approx. questions
4
Illinois topic
Illinois Real Estate License Act
Weight
40%
Approx. questions
16
Illinois topic
Additional Illinois laws and regulations
Weight
25%
Approx. questions
10
Illinois topic
Disclosures
Weight
25%
Approx. questions
10

Licensing Requirements, 10%

This area covers activities requiring a license, exemptions, types of licenses, eligibility and sponsorship, the examination, renewal, post-license and continuing education, and changes to license information.

Illinois Real Estate License Act, 40%

This is the largest state area. It includes agency relationships, advertising, sponsoring-broker relationships, brokerage agreements, compensation, interference, assistants, teams, handling money and documents, discipline, CMA and BPO requirements, purchase and lease agreements, and the purpose of license law.

Additional Illinois Laws and Regulations, 25%

Topics include ownership interests, conduct beyond a broker's legal scope, transfer taxes, title transfer, the Plat Act, property taxes and exemptions, the Illinois Human Rights Act, assistance animals, landlord and tenant law, commercial broker liens, and radon-resistant construction.

Disclosures, 25%

Expect agency and no-agency disclosures, licensee-interest and compensation-source disclosures, residential property disclosures, material defects, radon, lead-based paint, mine subsidence, underground storage tanks, and landlord flooding disclosures.

Read the Illinois versus national comparison when you need to separate state rules from general principles.

What should you study first?

Begin with a diagnostic, not a guess. Then combine the official weights with your actual weak areas. A high-weight topic deserves more study time, but only if you are still missing it.

Start with the Illinois License Act

It represents 40% of the state portion, or about 16 of the 40 scored Illinois questions. Agency, advertising, brokerage agreements, compensation, handling money, and discipline all live here.

Give contracts and agency real time

Contracts account for 19% of the national portion and agency accounts for 13%. Together, they represent about 32 of the 100 scored national questions.

Do not treat disclosures as a side topic

Disclosures represent 25% of the Illinois portion and 7% of the national portion. Learn who must disclose, what must be disclosed, and when the duty is triggered.

Practice math by setup, not by formula name

The national outline assigns 7% to calculations. Mixed practice is more useful than drills that tell you which formula to use before you read the question.

Read a rule, close the notes, and answer fresh questions. If you miss one, explain why your choice failed before you move on. Recognition feels comfortable, but retrieval is what you need on exam day.

Use the Illinois real estate exam study guide for a topic-by-topic map of all 11 national and 4 Illinois areas.

See where your preparation stands

Use the free tools before committing to a study schedule.

How much does the exam cost, and how do you schedule it?

PSI lists the broker examination fee as $58. The fee is not refundable or transferable. If you miss the appointment, arrive late, do not bring acceptable identification, or cancel too late, you can lose the fee.

  1. Finish the education required for your qualification path.
  2. Create an account through the PSI Illinois real estate portal.
  3. Upload the course certificate if PSI requires one for your path.
  4. Wait for PSI's eligibility approval.
  5. Choose either a test-center or remote-proctored appointment.
  6. Choose the date and time, review the booking, and pay.

Your registration name must match your current government-issued identification. PSI says cancellation notice must be received two days before the scheduled exam to avoid forfeiting the fee. Check the current booklet and your confirmation because procedures can change.

Should you test remotely or at a test center?

Test center

  • Arrive 30 minutes before the appointment.
  • Bring one accepted, valid, unexpired ID.
  • PSI provides scratch paper and a pencil under its current rules.
  • Physical calculators are allowed at test centers.
  • Personal electronics and reference materials are banned.

Remote proctoring

  • Complete PSI's compatibility checks in advance.
  • Prepare a private, clear, adequately lit room.
  • Physical scratch paper is not allowed.
  • Physical calculators are not allowed.
  • Stay in camera view and follow the remote security rules.

A test center may suit you better if you rely on paper for math or worry about computer compatibility. Remote testing may save travel, but its room and monitoring rules are stricter. Choose the setting in which you can follow the rules without spending attention on the environment.

The safest final check is the current PSI Candidate Information Booklet plus your appointment confirmation.

What happens after the exam?

If you pass both portions

PSI provides a score report with instructions for applying through the IDFPR Online Services Portal. You must apply for licensure and meet the remaining requirements. The booklet says you must apply within one year of passing. If you miss that deadline, you lose the exam accreditation and must retake the appropriate examination.

If you fail one portion

You repeat only the portion you failed. The score report includes diagnostic information and reapplication instructions. Use that report to choose the next topics instead of restarting every subject at the same depth.

If you reach four unsuccessful attempts

A standard broker candidate may make up to four attempts during the two-year eligibility period. After the fourth failure, PSI says the candidate must repeat the 75-hour broker pre-license education and the entire exam. Endorsement and education-exempt candidates have different rules, so follow the instructions for your qualification path.

A practical study sequence

  1. Map the exam. Know the 11 national and four Illinois areas before studying details.
  2. Take separate diagnostics. Keep national and Illinois results apart because PSI scores them separately.
  3. Fix the largest useful gap. Combine topic weight with the number and type of questions you miss.
  4. Practice the decision. For law and agency questions, identify the role, duty, disclosure, timing, and exception. For math, identify the target, known values, units, and formula.
  5. Review every miss. Write the rule that would have produced the correct answer.
  6. Finish with timed mixed sets. Topic drills build skill. Mixed sets show whether you can recognize the skill without a label.

Do not schedule from one lucky practice score. Look for repeatable performance above both official passing standards and enough time left to review flagged questions.

If calculations are slowing you down, use the free Illinois math drill before returning to mixed questions.

Common preparation mistakes

  • Studying from an older state outline that does not show the four areas in the June 24, 2026 booklet.
  • Treating a combined practice score as proof that both portions are ready.
  • Memorizing terms without practicing how they change a scenario.
  • Reading explanations only after wrong answers and ignoring lucky guesses.
  • Practicing formulas in labeled groups, then freezing when a mixed question does not name the formula.
  • Relying on an unsourced statewide pass-rate claim to judge difficulty.
  • Waiting until test day to learn the remote interface or security rules.

The exam rewards careful choices more than heroic last-minute studying. Build the rule, practice the decision, and review the miss.

Continue your preparation in the app

Pass Illinois

Turn this outline into daily practice

The app includes 1,339 original practice questions, 7 study modes, and a Math Coach across 17 topics. National and Illinois readiness are tracked separately because PSI scores them separately.

Start with the limited free tier. Full access is an optional one-time $59.99 unlock, not a subscription.

Download Pass Illinois

Illinois broker exam FAQ

How many questions are on the Illinois broker exam?

PSI lists 100 scored national questions and 40 scored Illinois questions. PSI may also include 5 to 10 unscored experimental questions. Those questions still use exam time.

How much time do I get?

The national portion allows 150 minutes. The Illinois portion allows 90 minutes. Together, the two scored portions allow 240 minutes.

What scores do I need to pass?

The national broker passing standard is 70% raw. The Illinois passing standard is 75%. PSI scores the portions separately, so you must meet both standards.

What happens if I pass one portion and fail the other?

You repeat only the portion you failed. The score report includes diagnostic information and reapplication instructions.

Can I take the exam from home?

PSI currently offers both test-center and remote-proctored appointments. Remote candidates must complete PSI's computer, webcam, audio, and video compatibility checks.

Can I use a calculator?

The current PSI booklet allows physical calculators at test centers but not during remote-proctored exams. Follow the current PSI security instructions for your appointment type.

Who is eligible for the broker exam?

Most candidates qualify by being at least 18, having a high school diploma or equivalent, and completing 75 class hours through an IDFPR-approved education provider. PSI also lists separate endorsement and Illinois attorney qualification paths.

How long is my pre-license education valid?

The current PSI booklet says the pre-license education used for the standard 75-hour qualification is valid for two years after satisfactory completion.

How many exam attempts do I get?

A standard broker candidate may make up to four attempts during the two-year eligibility period. Broker endorsement candidates may test an unlimited number of times during their two-year eligibility period. Different rules can apply to education-exempt candidates.

What happens after I pass?

Passing the exam does not issue the license by itself. Follow the score-report instructions and apply to IDFPR within one year of passing. You must also meet the remaining licensing requirements, including sponsorship where required.

How much does the Illinois broker exam cost?

The PSI Candidate Information Booklet dated June 24, 2026 lists the broker examination fee as $58. The fee is not refundable or transferable, and a missed appointment or late cancellation can cause you to lose it.

Is the Illinois broker exam the entry-level real estate exam?

Yes. Illinois uses broker as its entry-level real estate license title. This guide is for the broker examination, not the managing broker or residential leasing agent examination.

Did the Illinois state syllabus change in 2026?

The PSI booklet dated June 24, 2026 presents the broker state portion in four areas: Licensing Requirements, Illinois Real Estate License Act, Additional Illinois Laws and Regulations Affecting Real Estate Practice, and Disclosures. Older guides that show three state areas do not match this booklet.

Does PSI publish an Illinois broker exam pass rate?

The current PSI Candidate Information Booklet does not publish a statewide first-attempt or overall broker pass rate. Treat unsourced pass-rate claims on prep sites cautiously.

Sources and accuracy

Exam mechanics and content weights come from the PSI booklet dated June 24, 2026. IDFPR and the Illinois General Assembly control licensing law and rules. If an appointment confirmation differs from this guide, follow the official instruction and tell us so the page can be checked.

Pass Illinois is independent exam prep. It is not affiliated with PSI or IDFPR, does not replace required education, and does not reproduce live exam questions.